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===Safety === | ===Safety === | ||
Since creatine monohydrate became a popular dietary supplement in the early 1990s, over 1,000 studies have been conducted and billions of servings of creatine have been ingested. The only consistently reported side effect from creatine supplementation that has been described in the literature has been weight gain. Available short and long-term studies in healthy and diseased populations, from infants to the elderly, at dosages ranging from 0.3 to 0.8 g/kg/day for up to 5 years have consistently shown that creatine supplementation poses no adverse health risks and may provide a number of health and performance benefits. {{#pmid:28615996|pmid28615996}} | |||
Moreover, an evidence-based scientific evaluation has confirmed in 2021 that, when ingested at recommended dosages, creatine supplementation does not result in kidney damage and/or renal dysfunction in healthy individuals, does not cause dehydration or muscle cramping, and appears to be generally safe and potentially beneficial for children and adolescents{{#pmid:33557850|pmid33557850}}. | Moreover, an evidence-based scientific evaluation has confirmed in 2021 that, when ingested at recommended dosages, creatine supplementation does not result in kidney damage and/or renal dysfunction in healthy individuals, does not cause dehydration or muscle cramping, and appears to be generally safe and potentially beneficial for children and adolescents{{#pmid:33557850|pmid33557850}}. The followig misconceptions associated with creatine supplementation were adressed: | ||
*Creatine supplementation does not always lead to water retention. | *Creatine supplementation does not always lead to water retention. | ||
*Creatine is not an anabolic steroid. | *Creatine is not an anabolic steroid. | ||
* The majority of available evidence does not support a link between creatine supplementation and hair loss/baldness. | *The majority of available evidence does not support a link between creatine supplementation and hair loss/baldness. | ||
*Creatine supplementation does not cause dehydration or muscle cramping. | *Creatine supplementation does not cause dehydration or muscle cramping. | ||
*Creatine supplementation does not increase fat mass. | *Creatine supplementation does not increase fat mass. | ||
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*[[Wikipedia:Creatine|Wikipedia article]] | *[[Wikipedia:Creatine|Wikipedia article]] | ||
== Todo == | |||
* https://journals.lww.com/nsca-jscr/fulltext/2022/09000/efficacy_of_alternative_forms_of_creatine.42.aspx | |||
* Write something about stability | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
<references /> | <references /> | ||
[[Category:Orally Consumable Longevity | [[Category:Orally Consumable Longevity Compounds]] |