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Quercetin: Difference between revisions

262 bytes removed ,  4 October 2023
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===Formulation of Enhanced Bioavailability===
===Formulation of Enhanced Bioavailability===
The low bioavailability of quercetin raises questions about the clinical relevance of its potential health benefits observed in vitro and in animal studies. Therefore, several strategies have been explored to enhance the absorption and stability of quercetin. These include the development of various formulations and delivery systems such as:
The low bioavailability of quercetin raises questions about the clinical relevance of its potential health benefits observed in vitro and in animal studies. Therefore, several strategies have been explored to enhance the absorption and stability of quercetin. The following formulations are found on the market:


{| class="wikitable" style="width:100%; text-align:center;"
{| class="wikitable" style="width:100%; text-align:center;"
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| Quercetin Phytosomes  
| Quercetin Phytosomes  
|Quercetin-Phospholipid
|Quercetin-Phospholipid
| Up to 20 times || Improved || Significantly increases oral bioavailability compared to standard quercetin.
| 10-20 || Improved || Significantly increases oral bioavailability compared to standard quercetin.
|-
|-
| Nanoparticle Formulations  
| Nanoparticle Formulations  
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| Several-fold increase || Variable, generally improved || Includes liposomal encapsulations; increased solubility and cellular uptake.
| Several-fold increase || Variable, generally improved || Includes liposomal encapsulations; increased solubility and cellular uptake.
|-
|-
| Complexation with Cyclodextrins
| Quercetin LipoMicel
|Quercetin-β-Cyclodextrin Complex
|
| Up to 10 times || Enhanced || Improves water solubility significantly, enhancing therapeutic effects.
| 8-9 || || Encapsulating quercetin within a liquid micelle matrix
|-
|-
| Co-administration with Piperine  
| Co-administration with Piperine  
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| Approximately 20%  
| Approximately 20%  
| Low || Inhibits metabolism of quercetin, improving its bioavailability.
| Low || Inhibits metabolism of quercetin, improving its bioavailability.
|-
| Liposomal Quercetin
| || Several-fold increase || Encapsulated in lipid bilayer || Liposomes enhance solubility and cellular uptake.
|}
|}


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