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Quercetin: Difference between revisions

194 bytes added ,  26 September 2023
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! Formulation !! Enhancement in Bioavailability !! Solubility in Water !! Notes
! Formulation  
!Alternative Names!! Enhancement in Bioavailability !! Solubility in Water !! Notes
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| Standard Quercetin || 1 (baseline) || Very Low || Naturally occurring in various plants; serves as the baseline form of quercetin with poor solubility and bioavailability.
| Standard Quercetin  
| || 1 (baseline) || Very Low || Naturally occurring in various plants; serves as the baseline form of quercetin with poor solubility and bioavailability.
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| Quercetin Dihydrate || – || Moderate || Synthetic form with two water molecules associated; usually preferred for dietary supplements due to improved solubility.
| Quercetin Dihydrate  
| || – || Moderate || Synthetic form with two water molecules associated; usually preferred for dietary supplements due to improved solubility.
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| Quercetin Phytosomes || Up to 20 times || Improved || Significantly increases oral bioavailability compared to standard quercetin.
| Quercetin Phytosomes  
|Quercetin-Phospholipid
| Up to 20 times || Improved || Significantly increases oral bioavailability compared to standard quercetin.
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| Nanoparticle Formulations || Several-fold increase || Variable, generally improved || Includes liposomal encapsulations; increased solubility and cellular uptake.
| Nanoparticle Formulations  
|Nanoquercetin, Quercetin Nanocapsules
| Several-fold increase || Variable, generally improved || Includes liposomal encapsulations; increased solubility and cellular uptake.
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| Complexation with Cyclodextrins || Up to 10 times || Enhanced || Improves water solubility significantly, enhancing therapeutic effects.
| Complexation with Cyclodextrins  
|Quercetin-β-Cyclodextrin Complex
| Up to 10 times || Enhanced || Improves water solubility significantly, enhancing therapeutic effects.
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| Co-administration with Piperine || Approximately 20% || Low || Inhibits metabolism of quercetin, improving its bioavailability.
| Co-administration with Piperine  
|Bioavailability Enhanced Quercetin, Piperine-Quercetin Combination
| Approximately 20% || Low || Inhibits metabolism of quercetin, improving its bioavailability.
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| Liposomal Quercetin || Several-fold increase || Encapsulated in lipid bilayer || Liposomes enhance solubility and cellular uptake.
| Liposomal Quercetin  
| || Several-fold increase || Encapsulated in lipid bilayer || Liposomes enhance solubility and cellular uptake.
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